Okuqukethwe okulandelayo kuhunyushwa kusuka emthonjeni wesi-Chinese ngokuhumusha komshini ngaphandle kokuhlela.
Ukuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa, njengekhono lokuhumusha elisezingeni eliphezulu, akudingi nje kuphela ukuthi abahumushi babe nesisekelo esiqinile solimi, kodwa futhi nekhono elihle kakhulu lokucubungula ulwazi ngokushesha. Ikakhulukazi ekuhumusheni kwesi-Japanese kanyekanye, izici ezifana nesakhiwo sohlelo, ukusetshenziswa kwamagama, nesizinda samasiko konke kungase kuthinte ukunemba nokushelela kokuhumusha. Lesi sihloko sizohlola indlela yokuthuthukisa ukunemba nokushelela kokuhumusha kanyekanye kwesi-Japanese kusuka kumibono eminingi.
1. Qinisa isisekelo solimi
Imfuneko eyinhloko yokuhumusha isiJapane ngasikhathi sinye isisekelo solimi esiqinile. Abahumushi kufanele babe nolwazi lolimi, ulwazimagama, imikhuba yokukhuluma, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezisho nama-colloquialism ngesi-Japanese.
Ukuze bathuthukise isisekelo solimi lwabo, abahumushi kufanele njalo bathole ukuqeqeshwa ekulaleleni, ekukhulumeni, ekufundeni nasekubhaleni. Lalela imisakazo eminingi yesi-Japanese nezinhlelo zikamabonakude ukuze uthuthukise umuzwa wakho wolimi; Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlanganyela ngenkuthalo emisebenzini yokuxhumana yesiJapane, xoxa nezikhulumi zomdabu, futhi uthuthukise amakhono omlomo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, funda inani elikhulu lezincwadi zesiJapane, amaphephandaba, nomagazini ukuze wandise ulwazimagama futhi uqonde izici zolimi olusetshenziswa ezimweni ezihlukahlukene.
2. Funda amakhono okuhumusha kanyekanye
Ukuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa akukhona nje ukuguqulwa kolimi, kodwa futhi kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamasu athile. Abahumushi bangakwazi amakhono abalulekile njengokugxilisa ingqondo, ukucabanga okusheshayo, nenkumbulo yesikhashana ngokufunda nokuzilolonga.
Phakathi kwazo, ukumaka, ukuhlotshaniswa, kanye nokuhlukaniswa yizindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa zenkumbulo. Ukumaka kungasiza abahumushi babone ngokushesha ulwazi olubalulekile phakathi nokuhumusha; Indlela yokuhlanganisa ingaxhuma ulwazi futhi yakhe inethiwekhi yezinkumbulo; Umthetho wokuhlukanisa usiza abahumushi bahlukanise imisho emide ibe emifushane, okwenza kube lula ukuyikhumbula nokuyiqonda.
3. Thuthukisa amandla okuphendula asheshayo
Ngokuhumusha kanyekanye, abahumushi kudingeka baphendule ngokushesha nangokunembile ukuze baqinisekise ukudluliswa kolwazi ngokushesha. Ukuze bathuthukise ikhono labo lokusabela, abahumushi bangahlanganyela ekuqeqeshweni okubanzi kokulalela, baqonde ngokushesha ulwazi abaluzwa ngokuprakthiza okuphindaphindiwe, futhi benze izimpendulo ezihambisanayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqeqeshwa kungenziwa ngokulingisa izimo zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukubeka imikhawulo yesikhathi, nokuthuthukisa ikhono lokusebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Ngokuqoqwa kokuhlangenwe nakho, isivinini sokuphendula somhumushi sizothuthuka kancane kancane futhi ukuqephuza nakho kuzothuthukiswa.
4. Qonda isizinda samasiko
Ulimi aluyona nje inhlanganisela yesilulumagama nohlelo lolimi, kodwa futhi luqukethe izincazelo zamasiko ezinothile. Ukuqonda isizinda samasiko kokubili izilimi ezisetshenziswayo neziqondiswe kubo kubalulekile lapho utolika kanyekanye.
Ukuqonda isiko le-Japanese, okuhlanganisa amasiko, izakhiwo zomphakathi, izindaba zomlando, njll., akusizi nje kuphela abahumushi baqonde incazelo ejulile yolwazi, kodwa futhi kubenza bakwazi ukuveza imizwa yabo ngokuseduze ngesikhathi sokuhumusha, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukunemba nokushelela kwemvelo kokuhumusha.
5. Qinisa ulwazi lochwepheshe
Ukuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa emikhakheni ehlukene kudinga abahumushi babe nolwazi oluthile lochwepheshe. Lapho uhumushela imikhakha yobungcweti njengobuchwepheshe, imithi, nomthetho, abahumushi kudingeka baqonde amagama achwepheshile nolwazi oluyisisekelo oluhlobene.
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhono lokuhumusha emkhakheni wobungcweti, abahumushi kufanele bazibandakanye ezifundweni zenkambu ezifanele, baxhumane nezincwadi ezichwepheshile, bathuthukise ikhono labo lobungcweti, ukuze badlulise ngokunembile okuqukethwe okuphrofeshinali futhi bathuthukise igunya nokushelela kokuhumusha.
6. Zijwayeze kanye nesipiliyoni sokuqongelela
Ukuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kuyikhono, futhi ukuzijwayeza kuyindlela enhle yokuthuthukisa amakhono omuntu. Abahumushi kufanele babambe iqhaza kakhulu emisebenzini engokoqobo yokuhumusha kanyekanye futhi baqongelele ulwazi ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi ephathekayo.
Ungazama ukubamba iqhaza emsebenzini wokuhumusha wokuzithandela, kumaphrojekthi we-internship, noma ukujoyina izinhlangano ukuze uthole ukuqeqeshwa okuhlangene. Ekuzijwayezeni kwansuku zonke, zibandakanye ekudlaleni okurekhodiwe, ukuzicabangela, ukuhlonza ukushiyeka nokwenza ukuthuthukiswa, futhi uthuthukise ngokuqhubekayo ikhono lomuntu lokutolika ngesikhathi esisodwa.
7. Ukuhlakulela ukuqina kwengqondo
Ukuqina kwengqondo kubaluleke ngokufanayo ekuchazeni kanyekanye. Njengoba bebhekene nomsebenzi onzima kakhulu, abahumushi kudingeka bahlale bezolile futhi behlelekile, begwema umthelela wovalo ekuhumusheni ngokushelelayo.
Ukuzijwayeza ukuzindla, ukuqeqeshwa kokugxilisa ingqondo, nezinye izindlela kungasiza abahumushi balungise isimo sabo sengqondo futhi bathuthukise ikhono labo lokubhekana nezimo ezingajwayelekile noma eziphuthumayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sengqondo esihle nokuphumula okufanele kungaqinisekisa nokuthi abahumushi benza kahle emsebenzini wabo.
Kafushane, ukuthuthukisa ukunemba nokushelela kokuhumusha kwesiJapane ngesikhathi esisodwa kudinga imizamo evela ezicini eziningi, okuhlanganisa isisekelo solimi, amakhono okuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuqonda kwamasiko, ulwazi lochwepheshe, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuphelele kwezimfanelo zengqondo.
Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, ukuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa esikhathini esizayo kungase kuhlanganise izici zobuchwepheshe ezengeziwe. Abahumushi abadingi nje kuphela ukuzivumelanisa nalezi zinguquko ezintsha, kodwa futhi kudingeka babuyekeze njalo ukwakheka kwabo kolwazi futhi bathuthukise ukuncintisana kwabo kulo mkhakha ngokufunda nokusebenza okuqhubekayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-14-2025