Okuqukethwe okulandelayo kuhunyushwa kusuka emthonjeni wesi-Chinese ngokuhumusha komshini ngaphandle kokuhlela.
Lesi sihloko sizohlinzeka ngencazelo eningiliziwe yokuhlaziywa kwentengo kanye nezinsizakalo ezihlobeneUkuhumusha kanyekanye kwesiJalimane.Okokuqala, ngokuhlaziya izici ezithonya intengo yokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuhlanganisa ukuphekwa kwezilimi, ubude besikhathi, nezinkambu zobungcweti.Bese, sizokwethula izinsiza ezihambisanayo zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesi-German, okuhlanganisa abasebenzi base-German abachwepheshile bokutolika kanyekanye, ukucushwa kwemishini, nezinqubo zesevisi.Okulandelayo, sizogxila ekuhlaziyeni izindinganiso zekhwalithi zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane kanye nokuhlola izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa isevisi ezihlobene nentengo.Ngemva kwalokho, sizofingqa ukuhlaziywa kwamanani nezinkonzo ezihlobene zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane, sinikeze abafundi inkomba yolwazi olubanzi.
1. Ukuhlaziywa Kwentengo Kokuhunyushwa KwaseJalimane Kanye Kanye
Intengo yokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane ithonywa izici ezihlukahlukene.Okokuqala, ulimi lungenye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta amanani.Isibonelo, kungase kube nomehluko ezintengo zamapheya ezilimi njengeShayina neJalimane, iNgilandi neJalimane.Okwesibili, ubude besikhathi sokuhumusha buzothinta ngqo intengo, futhi uma isikhathi eside, intengo ikhuphuka ngokufanele.Ngokwengeziwe, izinkambu ezihlukene zobungcweti zingaphinda zibe nomthelela ezinteni, futhi izintengo zokuhumusha emikhakheni efana nezokwelapha, umthetho, nebhizinisi zingahluka.Ngakho-ke, ngentengo yokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane, amakhasimende adinga ukucabangela izici eziningi ngokugcwele ukuze enze isabelomali ngokunembe kakhudlwana.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, intengo yokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane ingase futhi ithintwe ukuhlinzekwa kwemakethe kanye nesidingo, ikakhulukazi lapho izingqungquthela ezinkulu, izingxoxo zebhizinisi, nezinye izehlakalo zidinga ukutolikwa kanyekanye, intengo ingase yenyuke ngokufanayo.Ngakho-ke, lapho amakhasimende ekhetha izinsiza zokuhumusha zesiJalimane ngesikhathi esisodwa, adinga futhi ukunaka amathrendi emakethe ukuze abambe kangcono amathrendi entengo.
Khonamanjalo, intengo yokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane ingase yehluke kuye ngeziqu nolwazi lwabatoliki.Otolika abangochwepheshe ngesikhathi esisodwa banganikeza amanani aphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa, kodwa futhi bangahlinzeka ngamasevisi ekhwalithi ephezulu.Amakhasimende kufanele alinganise okuhle nokubi lapho enza ukukhetha kwawo.
2. Incazelo enemininingwane yamasevisi ahlobene nokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane
Amasevisi ahlobene nokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane ahlanganisa abasebenzi base-German abachwepheshile abatolika kanyekanye, ukulungiselelwa kwemishini, nezinqubo zesevisi.
Okokuqala, ekutolikeni kwesiJalimane ngesikhathi esisodwa, otolika abangochwepheshe babalulekile.Kudingeka babe nesiJalimane esishelelayo, isipiliyoni sokuhumusha esicebile, nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka kahle komsebenzi.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha otolika abaneziqu ezifanele, izitifiketi, nolwazi.
Okwesibili, ukucushwa kwemishini nakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane.Kusukela kumishini yenkomfa kuya kumathuluzi okuhumusha, okuhlanganisa imakrofoni, izinzwa, okokusebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa sokuhumusha, njll., okokusebenza okuphrofeshinali kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yokuhumusha.Ngakho-ke, lapho amakhasimende ekhetha izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa zesiJalimane, kufanele futhi anake ukucushwa kwemishini yomhlinzeki wesevisi okhethiwe.
Ngemva kwalokho, inqubo yesevisi izophinde ibe nomthelela ngqo ekusebenzeni kokuhumusha kanyekanye kwesiJalimane.Kusukela ekuxhumaneni kokuqala nokuqinisekiswa kuya ohlelweni lokusebenza endaweni, ukuhlela okuningiliziwe kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka kahle komsebenzi.Ngakho-ke, inqubo yesevisi yomsindo iyisiqinisekiso esibalulekile sezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa zesiJalimane.
3. Izindinganiso zekhwalithi zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane
Izindinganiso zekhwalithi zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane zibandakanya ikhono lomhumushi lolimi lwangaphandle, ulwazi lomsebenzi, ikhono lobungcweti, nezinye izici.Abahumushi kudingeka babe nolwazi olushelelayo lwesiJalimane, bakwazi ukudlulisela ngokunembile umbhalo wokuqala ezilalelini, futhi baqinisekise ukunemba kokuhumusha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isipiliyoni somsebenzi esicebile siphinde sibe isiqinisekiso esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuhumusha, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni enobuchwepheshe obuqinile, abahumushi badinga ukuba nolwazi olusebenzayo olucebile.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikhono lobungcweti labahumushi liphinde libe yinkomba ebalulekile yokuhlola ikhwalithi yokuhumusha, okuhlanganisa ukuthi bayayithobela yini imikhuba yokusebenza yobungcweti nokuthi bayakwazi yini ukuphendula ezimeni ezihlukahlukene ezingalindelekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindinganiso zekhwalithi zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane nazo zidinga ukuthi amakhasimende abe nokuqonda ngezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa isevisi yomhlinzeki wesevisi.Abanye abahlinzeki besevisi bangahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zangemuva kokuhlinzwa, izilinganiso zekhwalithi, njll. ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yokuhumusha.Amakhasimende angacabangela lesi sici lapho ekhetha umhlinzeki wesevisi ukuze athole isiqinisekiso sesevisi esingcono.
4. Ukungeniswa
Senze ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwezinto ezinomthelela kanye nezimakethe zezintengo zesiJalimane zokuhumusha kanye nezinsizakalo ezihlobene.Amakhasimende adinga ukunaka izici eziningi lapho ekhetha amasevisi.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sethule izinsiza ezifanelekile zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane, okuhlanganisa abahumushi abangochwepheshe, okokusebenza kwemishini, nezinqubo zesevisi, ukuze amakhasimende abe nokuqonda okuphelele kwesevisi.Okulandelayo, sigxile ekuhlaziyeni izindinganiso zekhwalithi zokuhumusha ngesikhathi esisodwa kwesiJalimane, okuhlanganisa ulwazi lolimi lwangaphandle, ulwazi lomsebenzi, ikhono lochwepheshe labatolika, nezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa isevisi zabahlinzeki besevisi, ukuze kuhlinzekwe amakhasimende ngolwazi lwesevisi lwekhwalithi ephezulu.Ngemva kwalokho, ngokusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kokuqukethwe okungenhla, sithuthukise ukuqonda okuphelele kwamanani nezinsizakalo zokuhumusha kanyekanye kwesiJalimane, sinikeza amakhasimende izinkomba ezinembe kakhudlwana ukuze akhethe izinsiza ezifaneleka kakhudlwana.Ngethemba ukuthi lesi sihloko siwusizo kuwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-21-2023